New school safety bill in Kentucky seeks to address SRO shortage, rise in teen suicides
Despite a 2019 law requiring every school campus in Kentucky to have at least one school resource officer, more than 600 campuses still do not have an SRO.
That's according to Sen. Max Wise, who cited the Kentucky Center for School Safety.
"For many campuses across the commonwealth, it's just simply not being able to get the buy-in just because of a lack of workforce from sheriff's offices and city police," Wise said. "And it's nothing on their part of prioritizing, it's just simply where we are right now in terms of able bodies that can fill SRO positions."
To help districts struggling to place SROs, Wise filed Senate Bill 2, a school safety bill with several provisions.
The bill creates a "Guardian" program, which allows school districts to directly hire former law enforcement and military veterans. Like an SRO, guardians would be able to carry a gun, but unlike an SRO, they would not have the power to arrest someone.
"We're not trying with this bill to eliminate an SRO," Wise said. "We're still holding that as the highest regard in the commonwealth. This is just another layer of protection."
SB 2 also builds upon the trauma-informed teams created in the 2019 School Safety and Resiliency Act, passed in the wake of the Marshall County High School shooting and sponsored by Wise.
Those teams would be required to add SROs, and their duties are more clearly spelled out to include supporting students impacted by trauma, responding to mental health issues and helping students build resiliency and wellness.
The bill also requires schools to offer two suicide prevention training sessions to students in grades 6-12 instead of one.
It also creates a central database so that law enforcement officers responding to a school can quickly pull up a map of a school campus.
SB 2 could receive a hearing in the Senate education committee on Thursday, Wise said.